Deductions

Canadian deductions that reduce income before tax payable is calculated on the return.

Deductions reduce income at an earlier stage of the tax calculation than most credits do.

Use This Section When

  • you want to understand what lowers income before tax is calculated
  • you are comparing an RRSP deduction with a credit or benefit
  • you need to see how a deduction affects net income and taxable income

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What Belongs Here

This section covers claims that reduce income before tax is calculated, including RRSP deductions and other Canada-specific deduction topics such as employment expenses, moving expenses, and child care expenses.

In this section

  • Employment Expenses
    Employment-expense terms for work-related costs that may be deductible on a Canadian return.
    • Home Office Expenses
      Home office expenses have different Canadian tax treatment for employees and self-employed taxpayers.
    • Union Dues
      Union dues are a specific deduction-type amount with tax treatment that differs from ordinary personal spending.
  • Personal Deductions
    Personal deduction terms that can reduce net income or taxable income on a Canadian return.
    • Child Care Expenses
      Child care expenses are a deduction category with specific Canadian rules, not a general family-benefit payment.
    • Moving Expenses
      Moving expenses are deductible only when a move meets the Canadian tax conditions tied to work, business, or study.
    • RRSP Deduction
      The RRSP deduction reduces income for eligible RRSP contributions up to the taxpayer's available deduction limit.
Revised on Friday, April 24, 2026